创造良好的家庭心理氛围。平等,是创造良好的家庭心理氛围的前提,不会对其他家庭成员造成心理压力、产生心理隔阂。开放,即家庭成员能够坦率、平等地以其他成员可接受的方式,表达自己的想法,理智、冷静地对待和处理问题,这有利于孩子形成稳定的心理特征。惩罚孩子时对事不对人。让孩子清楚地知道他做错了什么才 Create a good family psychological atmosphere. Equality is the prerequisite for creating a good family psychological atmosphere and will not cause psychological pressure on other family members and create psychological barriers. Open-ended, that is, family members can express their own ideas in a fair and equitable manner acceptable to other members, and treat and deal with problems reasonably and calmly, which is conducive to the formation of stable psychological characteristics of children. It’s not right to punish children. Let the child know clearly what he did wrong