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９０年代以来，我国许多产业和产业中的企业在中国本土上受到了来自国外跨国公司的垄断竞争威胁。如何提升国际竞争力，是我国企业尤其是大中型企业面临的急需解决的问题。本文认为，采用兼并手段对企业进行重组，是提高我国企业国际竞争力的一个可行选择，在目前和未来一段时间内，我国企业在兼并模式上应采取强强兼并为主的取向，在兼并行为上应采取横向兼并为主的取向，在兼并地域上应采取地域内企业兼并先行的取向。
Since the 1990s, enterprises in many industries and industries in China have been threatened by monopolistic competition from foreign multinational companies in China. How to enhance international competitiveness is an urgent problem for Chinese enterprises, especially large and medium-sized enterprises. This article believes that the adoption of mergers and acquisitions to restructure companies is a viable option for improving the international competitiveness of Chinese companies. At present and for a period of time in the future, Chinese companies should adopt a merger-domination approach in mergers and acquisitions. At the same time, horizontal mergers should be adopted as the main orientation, and in the region of mergers and acquisitions, the orientation of mergers and acquisitions in the region should be adopted first.