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以湖北省电网为背景,提出了与湖北省特点相应的考虑节能降耗的电力市场模式,研究了该市场机制实现节能降耗的机理。以激励相容为原则,在年度交易中引入能耗约束,开展基于变动成本竞争的月度交易,并分别以节能优先、节能奖励为原则,开展发电权交易与外送电量交易。最后对该市场方案的合理性与经济学内涵进行了分析与论证。希望能够对中国实现节能降耗的省级电力市场的建设工作提供建设性的参考。
With the power grid in Hubei Province as the background, this paper proposes a power market model that takes into account the characteristics of energy saving in Hubei Province, and studies the mechanism of energy saving in this market mechanism. Incentive compatibility principle, the introduction of energy consumption in the annual transaction constraints, to carry out a monthly transaction based on variable cost competition, respectively, and energy-saving priority, energy-saving incentives for the principle of carrying out power generation transactions and outgoing power trading. Finally, the rationality and economic connotation of this market program are analyzed and argued. Hoping to provide a constructive reference to the construction of a provincial-level power market that enables China to save energy and reduce energy consumption.