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目的:掌握互助县(0~24)个月龄儿童的生长发育和营养状况,改善全县儿童喂养、降低幼儿贫血、补充儿童营养,促进儿童健康成长。方法:选脑山、浅山、川水三个地区采用随机抽样的方式,对每村15-30名儿童对监护人进行膳食喂养、纯母乳喂养、辅食添加进行调查,以试纸条统一进行血红蛋白的测定。结果:(0~24)个月龄儿童贫血患病率为38.62%,其中以脑山患病率为最高,贫血程度以轻度为主,占91.03%。结论:互助县(0~24)个月龄儿童贫血患病率较高,对儿童的喂养应予重视。
Objective: To grasp the growth and nutritional status of children (0-24 months) in Huzhu County, improve the feeding of children in the county, reduce the children’s anemia, supplement children’s nutrition and promote the healthy growth of children. Methods: Three districts of Brain Hill, Shallow Mountain and Chuan-Shui were selected randomly to investigate the relationship between guardianship of 15-30 children in each village and their guardianship diet, exclusive breastfeeding and complementary food supplement. The hemoglobin Determination. Results: The prevalence of anemia in children (0 ~ 24 months old) was 38.62%, of which the highest prevalence was in brain stem and the mild anemia was the most predominant, accounting for 91.03%. Conclusion: The prevalence of anemia in Huzhu County (0 ~ 24 months old) children is high, and children’s feeding should be emphasized.