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每个民族都需要伟人和天才,但培养伟人和天才的教育,远不及培养身心健康、具有独立生存能力的普通公民的教育重要和迫切,因为这是支撑一个民族的根基。 第个人对社会都承担两种责任:一是尽自己的所能为社会出力,二是尽自己的所能给社会输送身心健康的孩子。 如果说人与动物的分别是劳动进化的结果,那么人与人的分别就是教育的结果。无论教育采取怎样的方式进行,其实质都是在心灵里播种和培植人独立生存的能力。无论社会随着物质生产的发展怎样变化,教育开发和挖掘人天性中真、善、美的基本功能都不会改
Every nation needs great people and genius, but educating great people and genius is far less important and pressing than educating the ordinary citizens who are physically and mentally and independently living, because this is the foundation upon which one nation is supported. The first person has two kinds of responsibilities to society: one is to do his best to contribute to the society, and the other is to do whatever he can to bring physical and mental health to the society. If the difference between man and animal is the result of labor evolution, the difference between people is the result of education. Regardless of the manner in which education is carried out, its essence is to sow and cultivate the ability to live independently in the soul. No matter how the society changes with the development of material production, the basic functions of truth, goodness and beauty in the development and exploitation of human nature in education will not be changed