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我国小麦的主要产区,近年来由于小麦病毒病的发生与蔓延,造成了不同程度的损失。如小麦黄矮病于1966、1970和1971年连续大发生,成为小麦生产上急需解决的重要问题。现将各地综合防治小麦病毒病的技术措施作一简要报道。一、选育和推广抗病丰产良种:实践证明,选育和推广抗病品种,是控制小麦病毒病的一项有效措施。各地贫下中农和科技人员多年来经过反复试验,鉴定并选育了不少抗病丰产良种的材料。例如:甘肃省抗小麦红矮病的品种有:“钱交麦”、“敖德萨3号”、“2711”、“尤皮莱Ⅱ号”、“阿勃”、“甘麦4号”、“区试1号、5号”、“济南2号”、“平凉3号”、“保
The main producing areas of wheat in our country in recent years due to the occurrence and spread of wheat virus disease, resulting in varying degrees of loss. Wheat yellow dwarf disease occurred successively in 1966, 1970 and 1971, which became an urgent problem in wheat production. Now around the comprehensive prevention and treatment of wheat virus disease technical measures for a brief report. First, the breeding and popularization of disease-resistant varieties of high yielding: Practice has proved that the breeding and promotion of resistant varieties is an effective measure to control the virus of wheat disease. The poor middle peasants and scientific and technological personnel all over the country after repeated tests over the years, identification and selection of many resistant varieties of high yielding materials. For example, the varieties of anti-dwarf red dwarf disease in Gansu province are: Qianjiaomai, Odessa 3, 2711, Youphei II, Abe, , “District Test No. 1, No. 5”, “Jinan No. 2”, “Pingliang No. 3”, "Paul