阿萨希毛孢子菌(Trichosporon asahii,T.asahii)是一种重要的酵母样真菌,广泛存在于自然环境和定植于人体的部分组织器官中。在医学上,T.asahii作为一种条件致病性真菌,可通过吸入、破损皮肤、污染食物或水源等途径进入人体内或在人体内易位而使人类致病,特别是肿瘤和人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染晚期患者、器官移植、免疫抑制、免疫缺陷或免疫低下宿主更易感。在人类主要引起皮肤浅表感染、夏季超敏性肺炎以及内脏器官的深部感 Trichosporon asahii (T.asahii) is an important yeast-like fungus, widely found in the natural environment and colonized part of human tissues and organs. In medicine, T.asahii, as a pathogenic fungus, can cause disease in humans through inhalation, damage to the skin, contamination of food or water sources, or translocation in the human body, in particular tumor and human immunity Patients with advanced stages of defective virus (HIV) infection are more susceptible to organ transplantation, immunosuppression, immunodeficiency or immunocompromised hosts. In humans mainly caused by superficial skin infections, summer hypersensitivity pneumonitis and visceral organs deep feeling