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我国现有森林面积十八亿三千万亩,占世界四百二十亿亩的百分之四,在亚洲排第二位,在全世界排第六位。平均每人有森林面积不到二亩,仅为全世界每人平均十六亩的百分之十二点五。我国森林覆盖率为百分之十二点七,全世界平均为百分之二十二,在一百六十个国家和地区中排第一百一十六位。我国森林木材蓄积量九十五亿立方米,占全世界三千一百亿立方米的百分之三,按人平均的蓄积量不到十立方米,仅为全世界按人平均八十三立方米的百分之十二点一。我国森林大部分分布在东北、西南地区。西北地区森林覆盖率只有百分之二点六,华北地区也只有百分之八点九。
China’s existing forest area of 1.830 billion mu, accounting for 4% of the world’s 42 million mu, ranking second in Asia and sixth in the world. The average forest area per person is less than 2 mu, only 12.5 percent of the world’s average of 16 mu. China’s forest cover rate was 12.7%, with an average of 22% in the world and the 116th in 160 countries. The volume of forest timber in our country is 9.5 billion cubic meters, accounting for 3% of the world’s 310 billion cubic meters. The average volume per capita is less than 10 cubic meters, only the world’s average of 83 Cubic meters of 12.1 percent. Most of our forests are located in the northeast and southwest regions. The forest coverage in Northwest China is only 2.6% and in North China it is only 8.9%.