在过去十余年来的城市化进程和快速的社会变迁中,我国的非物质文化遗产保护工作虽然面临重重困难,却取得了举世瞩目的成就。这些来之不易的成就,与国家的重视、专家的倡导、非遗保护工作者的奉献和传承人的坚守密不可分。正是这种上下协力,为非遗的生存发展创造了必要的社会和舆论环境。不仅如此,政府职能部门还从中国国情出发,建立了一套行之有效的工作机制,并将非遗保护提升到 In the process of urbanization and rapid social change over the past ten years and more, the work of safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage in our country has achieved remarkable successes though it faced numerous difficulties. These hard-won achievements are closely linked with the state’s attention, the advocacy of experts, the dedication of non-protection workers and the inheritance of their successors. It is this kind of cooperation that has created the necessary social and media environment for the survival and development of non-legacy. Not only that, the government departments also set out from China’s national conditions, established a set of effective working mechanism, and non-heritage protection raised to