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新课程标准在全国试验并广泛推进,是基础教育课程改革的必然,必将引起教材、教育理念、教学理念、学习方式和评价方式等等一系列深层次的变革。在教材中,古代诗歌占了相当大的比重,这一变化表明人们越来越清楚地认识到,在全球经济一体化越来越明显的今天,通过古代诗文的教学来保持民族精神和风格的重要性。本文根据学生认知水平和心理发展的特点,深入探讨在古代诗歌的教学中,如何提高学生的阅读能力和民族精神感悟能力,最终实现语文学科的工具性和人文性的统一。
The new curriculum standards in the country to test and promote a wide range of basic education curriculum reform is inevitable, will inevitably lead to textbooks, educational philosophy, teaching philosophy, learning methods and evaluation methods and so a series of profound changes. In the teaching materials, ancient poetry accounts for a large proportion of this change shows that people are more and more clearly recognize that in today’s increasingly global economic integration, through the teaching of ancient poetry to maintain national spirit and style The importance of Based on the characteristics of students ’cognitive level and psychological development, this paper explores how to improve students’ ability of reading and understanding of national spirit in the teaching of ancient poetry, finally realizing the unification of the instrumental and humanistic aspects of Chinese.