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通过查阅大量的文献资料,分析了复合应用型人才特征和培养措施,指出目前本科院校实验教学中主要问题和解决方法,阐述综合性和设计性实验等在培育应用型人才中的作用意义及实验选题应遵循的原则。强调利用教师科研资源、将科研项目与综合和设计性实验有机结合,可丰富和更新高校实验教学内容并提高教学质量,对培养学生创新精神和应用能力具有重要作用。
By referring to a large amount of documents and materials, this paper analyzes the characteristics and training measures of compound applied talents, points out the main problems and solutions in experimental teaching in undergraduate colleges, and expounds the significance of comprehensive and design experiments in cultivating applied talents. Experimental topics should follow the principle. Emphasizing the use of teachers ’scientific research resources and integrating scientific research projects with comprehensive and design experiments can enrich and update experimental teaching content in universities and improve teaching quality, which plays an important role in cultivating students’ innovative spirit and application ability.