在我国，早在两千多年前，孔子就很重视对学习兴趣的培养，认为这是调动学习积极性的重要条件。他指出：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。”孔子之后，历代许多学者都非常强调学习兴趣在学习中的作用。如宋人张载认为：“学者不论天资美恶，亦不专在勤苦，但观其趣向着 In China, as early as more than 2,000 years ago, Confucius attached great importance to the cultivation of interest in learning, and considered it an important condition for mobilizing the enthusiasm for learning. He pointed out: “The people who know are not as good as those who are good are not as happy.” After Confucius, many scholars in the past have emphasized the role of learning interest in learning. For example, Zhang Zai of the Song people thinks: “Academic talents are neither evil nor evil, but they are interested in