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目的:探讨延续护理模式在出院精神分裂症患者康复中的应用效果。方法:将200例出院精神分裂症患者随机分为对照组和干预组,每组100例。两组均给予出院指导及门诊随访等常规措施,干预组在此基础上给予院外延续护理。出院1年后,比较两组服药依从性、生活质量、健康行为等方面的差异。结果:1年后干预组服药依从性、生活质量、健康行为等方面均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:延续护理模式可提高精神分裂症患者的服药依从性,改善患者的生活质量,增强其健康行为。
Objective: To investigate the effect of continuous nursing model in the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia. Methods: 200 patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into control group and intervention group, 100 cases in each group. The two groups were given routine guidance such as discharge guidance and outpatient follow-up. On the basis of this, the intervention group gave extended care to the hospital. One year after discharge, differences in medication adherence, quality of life, and health behaviors were compared between the two groups. Results: After one year, the intervention group was superior to the control group in medication compliance, quality of life and health behaviors (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The continuation of the nursing model can improve medication compliance in schizophrenia patients, improve patients’ quality of life, and enhance their health behaviors.