近年来,北约各国出于人口出生率逐年下降,导致后备兵员严重不足,可是,英国却率先解决了这一难题。其办法是:在拥有一支28万人的预备队的同时,组建了一支志愿预备队。什么是志愿预备队?据英军《武装力量》杂志介绍,志愿预备队队员的特点是,没有实际战斗经验,通常从未在正规军服务过,但由于种种原因,自愿把自己的命运同军队联系起来,他们是年龄在18岁到45岁的男子。青壮年公民想要加入志愿预备队,首先要和军方签订一项为期3年的合同。合同期满后,根据本人志愿和当时局势,可以继续延长合同期限。合同签订之后,预备队志愿兵就可参加战斗训练。志愿 In recent years, the number of NATO countries has dropped from a year by year, resulting in a serious shortage of reserve troops. However, Britain has taken the lead in solving this problem. The solution is: At the same time as having a reserve force of 280,000, a volunteer reserve team has been formed. What is a volunteer reserve? According to the British “Forces of the Armed Forces” magazine, volunteer reserve team members are characterized by having no practical combat experience and have never been served by the regular army. However, for various reasons, they voluntarily contact their own destiny with the military Up, they are men aged 18 to 45. Young citizens want to join the volunteer reserve, first and the military signed a three-year contract. After the contract expires, according to my own volition and the situation at that time, you can continue to extend the contract period. After signing the contract, reserve volunteers can participate in combat training. volunteer