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水化学是近数十年成长起来的一門重要分支学科。苏联及一些科学技术比較发达的国家,在水化学研究方面,已取得了显著的成就。我国近年来也在积累资料,积极开展水化学研究工作。因此,了解国外在水化学研究方面的主要內容、現状及其发展趋向,对于开展我国水化学工作有一定的参考意义。本文拟仅就苏联河流(包括水庫)水化学研究工作的一些情况作概略的介紹。
Hydrochemistry is an important branch discipline that has developed in recent decades. The Soviet Union and some countries with more developed science and technology have made remarkable achievements in water chemistry research. In recent years, China is also accumulating information and actively carry out water chemistry research. Therefore, to understand the main content, current situation and development trend of foreign countries in water chemistry research is of certain reference significance for developing water chemistry in our country. This article intends to provide a brief introduction of some of the work on water chemistry in the Soviet rivers (including reservoirs).