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古代雅典的民主政治建设,从梭伦改革为起点,经过克里斯提尼改革的推动,在伯利克里时期达到顶峰。古代雅典民主制度的特点主要包括其民主的直接民主制、公民选举抽签制、官吏任期制以及官吏监督体系。古雅典的民主政治所产生的社会效益也是利弊参半,即可以通过充分的民主保证雅典政治经济的发展,又容易产生无政府状态,导致社会、经济的崩溃和倒退的现象。本文中将做以具体论述。
The construction of democratic politics in ancient Athens, starting from the Solon reform and promoted by the reform of Christoph, reached its peak during the Burley Kerry period. The characteristics of the ancient Athenian democracy mainly include its democratic direct democracy, censorship of citizens, the tenure system of officials and the official supervision system. The social benefits generated by the ancient Athens democracy are also mixed advantages and disadvantages, that is, the full democracy can guarantee the political and economic development of Athens and lead to the anarchy, resulting in social and economic collapse and retrogression. This article will be specifically discussed.