论文部分内容阅读
目的对阿莫西林的不良反应展开临床分析,为今后的临床合理用药提供可靠的参考依据。方法选择2014年4月至2016年6月许昌地区医院收治的及国内文献报告的阿莫西林所致不良反应病例76例作为研究对象,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 76例患者中,发生变态反应者52例,发生过敏性休克者17例,不良反应还累及泌尿生殖系统、消化系统、血液系统以及神经系统。结论阿莫西林可引起一定程度的不良反应,在临床应用中,应注意把握用药适应证与禁忌证,合理用药,加强临床用药观察,减少不良反应的发生率。
Objective To analyze the adverse reactions of amoxicillin and provide a reliable reference for clinical rational drug use in the future. Methods A total of 76 cases of amoxicillin-induced adverse reactions admitted to Xuchang District Hospital from April 2014 to June 2016 were selected as research subjects, and their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results Among the 76 patients, 52 were allergic and 17 were anaphylactic shock. Adverse reactions were also involved in genitourinary system, digestive system, hematological system and nervous system. Conclusion Amoxicillin can cause a certain degree of adverse reactions. In clinical application, attention should be paid to the indications and contraindications of medication, rational use of drugs, observation of clinical medication to reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.