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智能电网是当今世界电力工业发展变革的最新动向,得到了国内外以及社会各界的高度重视。智能电网的提出不仅是电网技术本身发展的需要,也是各个国家或地区的能源和经济发展战略层面的需要,由于各国的具体情况不同,其智能电网的建设动因和关注点也存在差异,欧洲在《欧洲未来电网的远景和策略》中给出了智能电网的定义:能够高效地应对未来欧洲电网出现的新挑战和机遇,给所有用户
The smart grid is the latest trend of the development and reform of the power industry in the world today and has gained great attention both at home and abroad and from all walks of life. The proposed smart grid not only needs the development of power grid technology itself, but also the strategic needs of energy and economic development in various countries and regions. Due to the different conditions of each country, the motivation and focus of smart grid construction are also different. The definition of smart grid is given in “Perspectives and Strategies for Europe’s Future Power Grids”: to efficiently respond to new challenges and opportunities that arise in the future of the European grid, to all users