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近代初期,由于异族的统治,阿拉伯文学发展缓慢。1798年法军入侵埃及带来了西方先进的科学技术和思想文化,拉开了近代阿拉伯文学复兴的序幕。近代阿拉伯世界与西方通过战争的暴力方式和留学、翻译等和平方式在文学上进行互动交流。阿拉伯文学在吸收借鉴了西方文化的成果的同时也丰富了西方文学的内容。
Early modern times, due to alien domination, Arabic literature developed slowly. The French invasion of Egypt in 1798 brought advanced Western science and technology and ideology and culture and opened the prelude to the revival of modern Arabic literature. The modern Arab world and the West conducted literary exchanges through peaceful means such as the violence of war and study abroad and translation. Arabic literature absorbs the achievements of western culture and at the same time enriches the content of western literature.