调查性报道写作的前提是调查,可以说这是众所周知的道理。但是,为了写好调查性报道,究竟应该怎样进行调查,却大有学问。 先说说西方记者写调查性报道前如何进行调查的。一般地说,他们在调查时,只要能搞到“秘闻”或“揭老底”的材料,什么手段和方法都可施展。最典型的例子,是美国白人记者约翰·格里芬六十年代初对美国南方种族歧视问题的调查。当时,格里芬冒着诱发皮肤癌的危险,接受大剂量紫外线照射以及服药等方法,改变了皮肤色素,使自己看上去同黑 Investigative report writing is based on the premise of investigation, we can say that this is a well-known truth. However, in order to write a good investigation report, what should be investigated, but a lot of learning. Let me talk about how to conduct an investigation before western reporters write investigative reports. Generally speaking, when they are investigating, what means and methods can be applied as long as they can get “secret information” or “expose the old age” material. The most typical example is the investigation by White American journalist John Griffin of the racial discrimination in the South of the United States in the early 1960s. At that time, Griffin risked inducing skin cancer, receiving high doses of UV radiation and medication and other methods to change the skin pigment, making himself look black