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刘少奇副主席在「关于土地改革问题的报告」中明确的指出:「各级农民代表大会、农民协会委员会和各级人民代表会议,应该成为土地改革中活动的中心。」饶漱石主席在「为完成华东土地改革而奋斗」的报告中亦指出:「我们应很好地运用县区乡各界人民代表会议、农民代表会议及各种座谈会的形式,去讨论和决定各种重要问题,宣传政策,联系群众,团结各阶层人民。」一般的说,对广大农民群众和农村其他劳动人民最能发挥直接动员和组织作用的是区乡农民代表大会或区乡农民代表会议;而区、乡人民群众基本上是农民,因此,区、乡农民代表大会或农民代表会议,基本上便是区、乡人民代表会。同时,在农业区的县以上各级人民代表会议和农民代表大会则又是以区乡农民代表会为基础的。因此,如何开好区乡农民代表会,是农业问题好各级人民代表会及各级农民代表会的首要环节。
In his “Report on Land Reform Issues,” Vice-Chairman Liu Shao-chih clearly pointed out: “Peasant congresses, peasant associations committees and people’s congresses at all levels at all levels should be the center of activities in the land reform.” Chairman Rao Suthep said in his speech “ In his report on ”Completing the land reform in East China,“ he also pointed out: ”We should make good use of the forms of people’s congresses, peasant representatives’ meetings and various forums in various districts and counties to discuss and decide on various important issues and propaganda policies , To connect with the masses and unite the people of all walks of life. "Generally speaking, it is the peasant peasant congress or peasant peasant representative meeting that can play the most direct role in mobilizing and organizing the masses of peasants and other working people in rural areas. The masses are basically peasants. Therefore, the district and township peasant congress or peasant representative conference basically is the district and township people’s congress. At the same time, people’s congresses and peasant congresses at all levels above the county level in the agricultural area are again based on peasant associations of peasants and townships in their respective districts. Therefore, how to carry out the peasant’s deputies ’congress at the district level is the most important link of the people’s congress at all levels and the peasant deputies’ congresses at all levels.