喀什地区是维吾尔人口最密集区。清政府虽采取了移民屯垦政策,来改善维吾尔人的生存空间环境。但其治表不治本的做法,只是延缓了该地区社会矛盾爆发的时间而已,并为以后和卓后裔的屡次叛乱埋下了诱因。今天,我们在进行西部大开发,能够从该地区人类生存空间的不平衡性中,总结出历史的经验,以予启示。 Kashgar region is the most populous Uighur area. Although the Qing government took the policy of resettlement of immigrants to improve the living space environment of Uyghurs. However, its practice of eliminating the symptoms and removing the symptoms only delayed the time of the social conflicts in the region and laid down incentives for the subsequent rebellions with Zhuo descendants. Today, while carrying out the large-scale development of the western region, we can sum up historical experiences and lessons from the imbalance in the living space for human beings in the region.