《孤独的割麦女》是英国浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯的最为著名的代表作之一。它是一首民谣体的抒情诗,是文学作品的一种形式,属于语篇的范畴,因此,笔者将用系统功能语言学的纯理功能(即经验功能、人际功能和语篇功能)来分析这首诗,从而为诗歌研究的领域拓展新的视角。一、纯理功能概述众所周知,韩礼德是系统功能语言学的创始人,他认 One of the most famous works by William Wordsworth, a British romantic poet, is Lonely Cut Wheat Girl. It is a folk lyric poem, is a form of literary works, belongs to the discourse category, therefore, the author will use the system of functional linguistics of the pure functions (ie, empirical, interpersonal and textual functions) to Analysis of the poem, so as to expand the field of poetry research new perspectives. First, the overview of pure functions As we all know, Halliday is the founder of system functional linguistics, he