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原发性纵隔肿瘤在国内外临床上有很多报道,这些报道从各个方面和不同角度,详细论述了对这类肿瘤的诊断及治疗方法,国内已报告近3000例,占同期外科治疗胸部肿瘤人数的2.7％—13.7％。我省肿瘤医院胸外科自1975.10—1990.10共手术治疗105例原发性纵隔肿瘤,均由病理证实.占同期普胸外科病例3％,该组中不包括恶性淋巴瘤,食管平滑肌瘤,纵隔T、B及胸骨后甲状腺肿。本文就上述病例临床资料,并综合国内外二十余篇有关文献,对纵隔肿瘤的发病情况及治疗方法,进一步分析和探讨。
There are many reports on primary mediastinal tumors at home and abroad. These reports have discussed the diagnosis and treatment of these tumors from various aspects and perspectives. There have been nearly 3,000 cases reported in China, accounting for the number of patients undergoing surgical treatment of breast cancer at the same time. 2.7% - 13.7%. The Department of Thoracic Surgery of Cancer Hospital of our province had surgically treated 105 cases of primary mediastinal tumors from 1975.10 to 1990.10. All of them were confirmed by pathology and accounted for 3% of all cases of thoracic surgery at the same time. This group did not include malignant lymphoma, esophageal leiomyoma, mediastinum. T, B and poststernal goiter. This article further analyzes and discusses the clinical data of the above cases, and integrates more than twenty relevant articles at home and abroad to discuss the incidence and treatment of mediastinal tumors.