识字与写字是阅读和写作的基础，是语文教学的一项重要任务。在义务教育阶段要使学生认识3500左右的常用汉字，其中3000个字要求会写。在识字的同时，还要培养学生热爱祖国语言文字的情感及主动识字的愿望和习惯，使学生具有较强的独立识字能力，能把字写对、写美观。而学生一 Literacy and writing are the foundation of reading and writing, which is an important task in Chinese teaching. In the compulsory education phase to enable students to recognize about 3500 commonly used Chinese characters, of which 3000 words asked to write. While literacy, but also to cultivate students love the language of the motherland and the desire to take the initiative to read the words and habits, so that students have a strong independent ability to literacy, the word can write the right to write aesthetics. One student