语言类课程是汉语言文学专业学科基础课的必设课程,主要包括现代汉语、古代汉语、语言学概论等。这些课程都有一个共同的教学目标,即:“要培养和提高学生理解、分析和运用现代汉语的能力”。归根结底,我们对学生进行语言教学,目的是为了提高学生的语言能力。在“听、说、读、写”四种能力中,我们教学的根本是为了提高学生的口头语言和书面语言表达能力,要求学生“能说会写”。而在传统的语言类课程教学中,我们往往侧重于对学生 Language courses are the necessary courses in the basic courses of Chinese language and literature major, including modern Chinese, ancient Chinese, linguistics and so on. All of these courses share a common goal of teaching: “To develop and enhance students’ ability to understand, analyze and use modern Chinese.” After all, we are teaching language to our students in order to improve their language skills. Among the four abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing, our teaching aims at improving students’ verbal and written language skills and requires students to be able to write. In the traditional teaching of language courses, we tend to focus on students