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[目的]了解苏州市2006~2009年新生儿卡介苗接种效果,为预防结核病提供科学依据。[方法]对在2006~2009年间市辖区医院出生时接种卡介苗和市疾控门诊补种卡介苗新生儿,进行结核菌素实验(PPD)观察比较。[结果]卡介苗接种市辖区医院、市疾控以及两者之间差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);而在接种卡介苗3个月后PPD测试结果,市疾控与市辖区医院之间差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05)。[结论]进一步提高医院接种率水平,尽早发现患结核可能性患者,避免产生新的感染者。
[Objective] To understand the effect of neonatal BCG vaccination in Suzhou from 2006 to 2009 and provide a scientific basis for preventing tuberculosis. [Methods] Newborns with BCG vaccination and BCG vaccination during the period from 2006 to 2009 in hospitals in municipal districts were observed and compared with tuberculin test (PPD). [Results] The differences of BCG vaccination among municipal hospitals and municipalities between the two groups were statistically significant (P <0.05). However, after 3 months of BCG vaccination, the results of PPD test between municipal disease control and municipal hospitals The difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). [Conclusion] To further improve the vaccination rate in the hospital, find out the possibility of tuberculosis as soon as possible and avoid new infected persons.