英国是第一个工业化国家并且成功地实现了由传统社会向近代社会的转型。在工业革命发生以前,毛纺织业是英国的占优势地位产业,也是主导产业部门,并带动产业结构向高级化运动。通过毛纺织品贸易的带动,英国的贸易组织迅速发展并壮大起来,为英国积累了大量的资本。 Britain was the first industrialized country and succeeded in transforming from traditional society to modern society. Before the industrial revolution took place, the wool textile industry was the predominant industry in the United Kingdom and the leading industrial sector, driving the industrial structure towards a high-level movement. Driven by the wool textile trade, the British trade organization rapidly developed and expanded, accumulating a great deal of capital for the United Kingdom.