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被害人地位的重树,导致刑事法律关系由传统的“二元结构模式”转变为“三元结构模式”。相应地,建立在传统二元模式上的司法传统也将被打破,即被害人个人因素在定罪量刑中的作用将被正视,被害人情感因素便是其中之一。被害人情感因素对定罪的影响主要通过刑事和解的形式进行,而其之所以能影响量刑是因为它既可以反映行为的社会危害性、行为人的人身危险性,又有助于衡量刑罚目的的实现与否。
The reinstatement of victim status has led to the transformation of criminal legal relations from the traditional “binary structure model” to “the ternary structure model.” Accordingly, the judicial tradition based on the traditional duality model will also be broken, namely, the role of the victim’s personal factors in the conviction and sentencing will be addressed, and the victim’s emotional factors will be one of them. The influence of emotional factors on conviction is mainly carried out in the form of criminal reconciliation, and the reason why it affects sentencing is that it can not only reflect the social harmfulness of behavior, the personal danger of the perpetrator, but also help to measure the realization of the purpose of penalty Or not.