噬菌体(BacterioPhage)是感染细菌的病毒,具有一定的形态、结构。其特点具有高度的特异性、寄生性和溶菌性。对于相应的细菌具有特异的裂解作用,常用于细菌的分型和快检。具有很多的优越性。关于用噬菌体做为细菌的分型或种的鉴定,在微生物学中早己有应用1954年。Cherry 发现的沙门氏菌0—1噬菌体具有广谱裂解沙门氏菌属作用,故可用于快要。1981 Bacteriophage (BacterioPhage) is a bacterial infection of the virus, has a certain shape, structure. Its characteristics are highly specific, parasitic and bacteriolytic. For the corresponding bacteria have specific lysis, commonly used in bacterial typing and rapid examination. Has many advantages. Identification of species or species using bacteriophage as bacteria has long been used in microbiology for 1954. Salmonella 0-1 phages, found by Cherry, have a broad-spectrum split Salmonella effect and are therefore useful in the near future. 1981