从世界范围来看,工业4.0概念引领了全世界制造业的发展方向。其强调的工业化和智能化融合发展道路,已被我国一些制造业发达的地区率先借鉴。中国要从“制造业大国”向“制造业强国”迈进,当然不能在这一波全球性的产业革命中落后。而从中国自身来看,随着劳动力价格要素的上升,人口结构的变化,过去那种低质低价的“中国制造”形态必须要向中高端转型。 From a global perspective, the concept of Industry 4.0 has led the development of the manufacturing industry in the world. Its emphasized industrialization and intellectual integration development path has been the first to learn from some well-developed manufacturing regions in our country. China must move from a “manufacturing power” to a “manufacturing power” and certainly can not lag behind in this wave of global industrial revolution. From China’s own point of view, with the rise of the labor price element and the demographic change, the low-cost and low-cost “Made in China” form must be transformed into a medium-to-high end.