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以调查问卷的方式对兰州市325家涉苯企业1 500名接苯工人的职业卫生知识知晓情况进行了调查。结果显示,年龄越小、工龄越短、文化程度越低,职业卫生知识的知晓率也越低;通过专业培训获得职业卫生知识的仅有9.93%。今后应加强职业卫生知识的宣传及培训,提高劳动者的职业卫生知识水平。
A questionnaire survey was conducted on the occupational health knowledge of 1,500 pilots exposed to benzene in 325 enterprises involved in benzene in Lanzhou. The results showed that the younger, the shorter the length of service, the lower the education level, the lower the awareness of occupational health knowledge; access to occupational health through professional training only 9.93%. In the future, publicity and training of occupational health knowledge should be strengthened so as to raise the knowledge of workers in occupational health.