合作学习是指学生在小组或团体中为了完成共同的任务,有明确责任分工的互助性学习。新课改提倡自主学习、合作学习、探究学习,合作学习作为一种学习方式已广泛应用于教学中。而要想提高合作学习的有效性,必须在老师的组织指导下合理分组,规范操作,明确任务,选准时机。 Cooperative learning refers to students in groups or groups in order to complete a common task, there is a clear division of responsibilities of mutual aid learning. The new curriculum reform to promote independent learning, cooperative learning, inquiry learning, cooperative learning as a learning method has been widely used in teaching. In order to improve the effectiveness of cooperative learning, teachers must be organized under the guidance of a reasonable grouping, standardize operations, a clear mandate, select the right time.