儿童文学是整个文学的一个有机组成部分,是与成人文学相对照的一种文学样式。主要以少年儿童为读者对象,以儿童观作为创作的根本支点。儿童文学是一种特殊的文学形式,与特殊的思维形式相对应,主要的思维特点有原始性思维、儿童性思维和童话艺术思维。 Children's literature is an integral part of the whole literature, and is a literary style in contrast with adult literature. The main target is children and adolescents, with the concept of children as the fundamental fulcrum of creation. Children's literature is a special kind of literary form, which corresponds to a special form of thinking. The main thinking features are primitive thinking, childlike thinking and fairy tale artistic thinking.