论文部分内容阅读
目的通过对 2 2 4例斜视矫正手术患者的随访资料分析 ,探讨斜视手术后部分患者斜视回退的原因。方法将 2 2 4例患者按年龄、双眼单视功能、斜视类型分为 3组 ,随诊观察 3个月至 5年 ,将 3组病人术后的斜视回退率进行比较分析 ,寻找出影响斜视回退的可能因素。结果特殊类型斜视组回退率最高 ,达 2 8 5 % ,无双眼单视功能组其次 ,达 2 1 5 6 % ,成人组复发率第三 ,达 11 4% ,复发率最低组为术后具有双眼单视功能组 3 46 %。结论斜视手术后回退与斜视类型、双眼单视功能及年龄均有较大的关系 ,因此术前双眼单视功能的训练及选择早期手术矫正对减少斜视回退具有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the causes of strabismus retrograde in some patients after strabismus surgery by analyzing the follow-up data of 224 patients undergoing strabismus surgery. Methods Twenty-two patients were divided into 3 groups according to age, binocular monosis and strabismus type. The follow-up observation ranged from 3 months to 5 years. The retrospective rate of strabismus in the three groups was compared to find the effect Strabismus regression possible factors. Results The rate of retreat in the special type of strabismus group was the highest (285%), followed by the binocular uncorrected functional group (2165%), the third (114%) in the adult group, and the lowest in the recurrent group With binocular vision function group 3 46%. Conclusions The regression of strabismus surgery is related to strabismus type, binocular single vision function and age. Therefore, preoperative binocular monorail function training and the selection of early surgical correction are important for reducing strabismus retroversion.