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目的:为了进一步提高当前婚前医学检查(婚检)率,降低出生缺陷的发生,探讨适合和便于新婚对象接受的婚检方式和服务模式。方法:南宁市于2009年6月起实行免费婚检及婚育综合服务的模式,为婚检对象提供婚检、婚前卫生指导及咨询、婚姻登记一站式便民服务。结果:近两年南宁市的婚检率较实行新服务模式前有明显的提高,出生缺陷率也有所下降。结论:免费婚检及婚育综合服务的模式是提高婚检率行之有效的措施,值得借鉴和推广。
Objectives: In order to further improve the current rate of premarital medical examination (premarital) and reduce the incidence of birth defects, explore the premarital examination methods and service modes that are suitable and convenient for the newlywed. Methods: Nanning City in June 2009 from the implementation of free pre-marital and marriage service integrated model for the pre-marital object to provide premarital, premarital health guidance and counseling, marriage registration one-stop convenience services. Results: The rate of premarital examination in Nanning in the recent two years was obviously higher than that before the implementation of the new service mode, and the birth defect rate also dropped. Conclusion: The mode of free pre-marital examination and marriage and childbirth services is an effective measure to improve premarital examination rate and is worth learning from and promoting.