关于语言社区的语言能力的研究是近年来社会语言学研究领域的热点之一。三峡移民的语言是由迁徙引起的正在变化着的语言接触和转用的过程。该过程发展的快慢以及达到的程度,是和语言使用者的语言能力息息相关的。本文在实地调查的基础上,拟对山东邹城三峡移民的语言能力进行调查和分析,该调查的结果对于移民学习和掌握普通话,尽快融入当地生活具有一定积极意义。 The study of linguistic competence of language communities is one of the hot topics in the field of social linguistics in recent years. The language of the Three Gorges immigrants is a process of changing language contact and diversion caused by migration. The speed with which the process has developed and how well it has been achieved is tied to the linguistic competence of the language user. Based on the field survey, this paper intends to investigate and analyze the language ability of the Three Gorges immigrants in Zoucheng, Shandong Province. The results of this survey are of some positive significance for immigrants to learn and master Putonghua as soon as possible and integrate into local life as soon as possible.