博物馆作为文物和标本的主要收藏机构、宣传教育机构和科学研究机构,现今已经成为了我国社会主义科学文化事业重要组成部分。根据《国际博协章程》的规定,“博物馆是一个不追求营利、为社会和社会发展服务的、公开的永久性机构。它为研究、教育和欣赏的目的,对人类和人类环境的见证物进行收集、保护、研究、传播和展览。”因此,博物馆所被赋有的所有职能包括收藏、保管、科研、展示、宣传、教育等都是以满足公众的精神需求、促进社会的发展为目的而履行的。当观众走进博物馆后,通过参观一定主题内容的展览、陈列,从中获取科学文化知识,使自己对人类社会的认知水平、对美的事物的鉴赏能力有所提高,那么,这便是博物馆的宣教职能得到了最终的体现。可是,在此之前,如何让社会上的广大观众获知博物馆的陈列内容、展览活动动态以及有关博物馆收藏、展出的藏品的基本知识,从而使他们萌发走进博物馆,来博 Museums as the main collections of cultural relics and specimens, publicity and education institutions and scientific research institutions, has now become an important part of China’s socialist science and culture. According to the IBO Constitution, “Museums are open, permanent institutions that are not profit-seeking, social and social development and testify to the human and human environment for research, education and appreciation purposes Collection, protection, research, dissemination and exhibition. ”Therefore, all the functions assigned to museums, including collection, custody, research, display, propaganda and education, are all aimed at meeting the spiritual needs of the public and promoting the development of society as Purpose and fulfillment. When the audience walked into the museum, through the exhibition of the subject content, exhibitions, scientific and cultural knowledge gained from them, so that their level of awareness of human society, aesthetic appreciation of things has improved, then this is the museum’s Missionary functions have been the ultimate embodiment. However, prior to this, how to make the audience in the community know about the exhibition contents of the museum, the dynamics of exhibition activities, and the basic knowledge about the collection and exhibition of the museum so that they can germinate into the museum