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3D打印技术自身所具有的突破性特点将会对建立在社会分工与集中化大生产为基础上的专利制度产生一定的冲击。专利审查制度作为专利权获得的基础,在专利审查检索资料的范围、专利审查检索技术和专利审查效率三个方面存在一定的不适应性。鉴于当前我国3D打印技术产业化发展的现状和专利审查制度的实际需求,虽然我国专利审查制度目前尚无修法之紧迫性,但是应持积极态度前瞻性地进行研究并在立法层面、技术层面和效率层面进行完善,以适应将来我国3D打印产业发展需要。
The breakthrough feature of 3D printing technology itself will have a certain impact on the patent system based on social division of labor and centralized mass production. As the basis for the acquisition of patent right, the system of patent examination has some incommensurability in three aspects: the scope of the patent examination and retrieval data, the patent examination and retrieval technology and the patent examination efficiency. In view of the status quo of the industrialization of 3D printing technology in our country and the actual demand of the patent examination system, although there is no urgency for the revision of the patent examination system in our country at present, we should study proactively in a proactive manner and at the legislative, technical and Efficiency level to improve, in order to adapt to the future development of China’s 3D printing industry needs.