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时下,有些男士因有了“将军肚”(亦称“啤酒肚”)而得意洋洋,甚至加以炫耀。而现代医学却认为,即便是处于青春发育期的青少年,其腹部脂肪堆积的程度,也与他们的收缩期血压成正比。尤其成年之后,脂肪会使糖代谢活性减低,使血中胰岛素水平升高,从而引起高脂血症抑或糖尿病。大量统计资料证实,腹部脂肪过剩,腰围和臀围的比值男性大于0.9,女性大于0.8者,其罹患高血压、冠心病、胆囊疾病的危险性明显增加。前不久,笔者有位同事就是因为啤酒肚太明显了,退休后不久突然因患急性心肌梗塞,不幸离开了人世。
Nowadays, some men are triumphant or even show off because of their “general belly” (aka “beer belly”). Modern medicine, on the other hand, believes that even in young adolescents, the extent of abdominal fat accumulation is proportional to their systolic blood pressure. Especially in adulthood, fat will reduce the activity of glucose metabolism, so that blood levels of insulin, which led to hyperlipidemia or diabetes. A large number of statistical data confirmed that excess abdominal fat, waist circumference and hip ratio of men greater than 0.9 and women greater than 0.8 were suffering from hypertension, coronary heart disease, gallbladder disease risk increased significantly. Not long ago, I have a colleague is because the beer belly too obvious, shortly after retirement, suddenly suffering from acute myocardial infarction, unfortunately, left the world.