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去年的物价总水平虽然继续上涨,但扭转了连续两年大幅度上涨的局面,全国零售物价总水平比上年上涨了2.1％,涨幅大大低于1988年18.5％和1989年17.8％的水平,是1984年以来上涨幅度最低的一年。部分大中城市物价上涨幅度较大,但也没有超过5％。物价上出现了多年来所没有过的集市贸易价格下跌,主要副食品价格稳中有降,部分放开的工业消费品和计划外生产资料价格自发回落,国家定价的某些商品提价后实际价格不到位的情况,这也是近10年来从未有过的。
Although last year’s general price level continued to rise, it reversed the situation of a sharp increase for two consecutive years. The national retail price level rose by 2.1% over the previous year, which was much lower than the 18.5% in 1988 and 17.8% in 1989. It has been the lowest since 1984. Prices in some large and medium-sized cities have risen by a large margin, but they have not exceeded 5%. The price of market trade that has not existed for many years has fallen, the price of main foodstuffs has steadily dropped, and the prices of partially released industrial consumer goods and unplanned production materials have declined spontaneously, and prices of some commodities that the country has priced have actually decreased. The price is not in place. This is something that has never happened in the past 10 years.