飞行人员医学选拔和鉴定工作一直是军事航空医学领域中极为重要的内容之一。特别是第三代高性能战斗机在世界各国的大量投入使用及在局部战争中的突出地位和作用,对军事飞行员的身体素质、体能适应能力、生理心理应激反应和贮备能力提出了新的更高要求;实际作战和训练中所暴露出的特殊医学问题,如加速度致意识丧失(G-induced loss of consciousness,G-LOC)、空间定向障碍(spatial disorientation,SD)和大脑信息负荷等问题比以往更加突出,对飞行安全造成了极大危害。原有的飞行 Flight medical personnel selection and identification of personnel has always been one of the most important aspects of military aviation medicine. In particular, the third generation of high-performance fighter jets in the world a large number of put into use and in the local war, the prominent position and role of the military pilots physical fitness, physical fitness, physical and mental stress response and reserve capacity put forward a new and more High demands; the special medical problems exposed in actual combat and training such as G-induced loss of consciousness (G-LOC), spatial disorientation (SD), and brain information load More prominent in the past, causing great harm to flight safety. The original flight