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一、概念界定幼儿的求助行为是指幼儿遇到困难或难以解决的问题时,即处于困境中,主动向他人寻求帮助的行为策略,是一种解决困境的行为策略。这个行为策略包含着求助者对困境的觉察、求助需要及求助意识的产生,对求助对象的选取(向谁求助)、对求助方式的采择,还包含求助者对求助结果的判断。幼儿的求助行为不仅是种行为策略,还是一种自我保护的手段。从长远角度来说,幼儿的求助行为是一种社会互动,它能够积极促进幼儿社会性发展。幼儿
First, the concept of defining children’s help-seeking behavior refers to the young children in difficult or difficult to solve the problem, that is, in distress, take the initiative to seek help from others behavior strategy is a behavior strategy to solve the predicament. This behavioral strategy includes the distress awareness, the need for help and the sense of help seeking, the choice of the target of help (who to turn to), the choice of help-seeking methods, and the help-seeking judgment of the help-seeking result. Children’s help-seeking behavior is not only a behavioral strategy, but also a means of self-protection. In the long run, children’s help seeking behavior is a kind of social interaction, which can actively promote the social development of children. Toddler