流行性肾病(EN)是一种出血热伴肾损害综合征,由于 Puumala 病毒引起,通过啮齿类动物的粪便传播。临床症状无特异性,诊断主要依靠免疫荧光技术测定Puumala 病毒抗体。此病儿童罕见,临床上有时难以识别。对13例已确诊的儿童 EN 临床及实验室资料进行回顾性分析。 Epidemic nephropathy (EN) is a haemorrhagic fever with renal impairment syndrome that is caused by the Puumala virus and spreads through the stools of rodents. No specific clinical symptoms, the diagnosis mainly rely on immunofluorescence assay Puumala virus antibodies. Children with this disease are rare and are sometimes clinically difficult to identify. The clinical and laboratory data of 13 confirmed EN children were retrospectively analyzed.