渗出性中耳炎多是轻度传音性耳聋,但以突发性重度感音性耳聋发病者实属罕见。现将我院收治1例误诊为突发性耳聋的渗出性中耳炎报告如下。病历摘要女患,20岁。因双侧突发性耳聋1周于1980年1月28日入院。1周前突然双侧重度耳聋,在外院经抗生素治疗无效,并呈进行性加重。入院检查:双侧鼓膜Ⅲ度充血。听力计检查:双耳骨导消失,双耳气导平均损失90分贝。初步诊断:双耳突发性耳聋。 Exudative otitis media are mostly mild acoustic deafness, but the sudden onset of severe deafness is very rare. I now admitted to hospital in 1 case misdiagnosed as sudden deafness of exudative otitis media are as follows. Female patient history, 20 years old. Due to bilateral sudden deafness 1 week in January 28, 1980 admission. A sudden severe bilateral deafness a week ago, the antibiotic treatment outside the hospital invalid, and was progressive increase. Admission examination: bilateral tympanic membrane Ⅲ degree hyperemia. Audiometer examination: the disappearance of bones in the bones, the average loss of both ears 90 dB. Initial diagnosis: both ears sudden deafness.