我国新《刑事诉讼法》吸收司法解释中“被告人认罪案件”审理程序的原则和精神,扩大了简易程序的适用范围,确立了统一的简易程序,重新界定了简易程序适用的条件、审判组织、审判程序,有助于促进我国司法机关以正当的程序高效地处理刑事案件。但是,统一的简易程序在被告人自愿性的保障、审判组织的设置、审理方式和量刑程序的规定等方面存在一定的不足,有待立法和司法进一步发展与完善。 The new Code of Criminal Procedure of our country absorbs the principle and spirit of the trial procedure of “guilty pleading for defendants” in judicial interpretation, expands the scope of application of summary procedure, establishes a unified summary procedure, redefines the conditions for the application of summary procedure, Trial organizations and trial procedures help to promote the effective handling of criminal cases by our judiciary in due process. However, there are some shortcomings in the unified summary procedure such as voluntary defendants’ protection, establishment of trial organizations, methods of trial and provisions of sentencing procedures, pending the further development and improvement of the legislation and the judiciary.