为了适应粮食流通体制改革的需要,确保收购资金封闭运行目标的实现,按照国务院粮改决定中提出的“积极培育粮食市场,促进粮食流通”的政策要求,目前应彻底理顺县级粮食主管部门和基层粮食收储企业之间的关系,并在撤消粮食结算中心的基础上,尽快建立县级粮食交易中介组织。一、撤消粮食结算中心已成为客观必然县级粮食主管部门设立的粮食结算中心是旧有体制下的产物,它的存在弊病很大:一是粮食收购资金不能实现封闭运行。粮食结算中心存在时,县级粮食部门是承贷主体,并在县级农发行开立一个基本帐户,农发行不直接对各收储企业贷款,而是实行“统贷统还”的办法,直接对粮食结算中心贷款。这样以来,收购资金分配、粮食调销货款回笼、各种利费补贴 In order to meet the needs of the reform of the grain circulation system and ensure the realization of the closed operation of the acquisition funds, in accordance with the policy requirements of “actively cultivating the grain market and promoting grain circulation” proposed in the decision of the State Council on food reform, the current grain should be thoroughly sorted out Competent departments and grassroots grain storage and storage companies and the revocation of food settlement center based on the establishment of county grain trading as soon as possible intermediary organizations. 1. Withdrawal of the Grain Clearing Center has become an objective necessity The food settlement center set up by the county-level grain administration department is the product of the old system. Its existence has great drawbacks. First, grain acquisition funds can not be closed. When the grain settlement center exists, the grain department at the county level is the main body of loans and a basic account is set up at the county-level agricultural development bank. The Agricultural Development Bank does not directly lend and store loans to enterprises but implements “unified repayments” Approach to lending directly to the CFS. Since then, the acquisition of funds allocated, the transfer of grain purchase money, all kinds of profit subsidies