“不解决桥或船的问题,过河就是一句空话。”新课程以提高学生人文素质、铸造民族精神为宗旨,以把全体学生培养成有良好的人文素质和社会责任感的公民为目的,要求注重培养学生参与社会生活、解决实际问题的能力。就如何在历史与社会学科教学实践中解决“桥”或“船”问题来完成“过河”任务作粗浅的探讨。 “To solve the bridge or ship problem, crossing the river is an empty talk. ” The new curriculum aims at improving the humanistic quality of students and casting national spirit with the purpose of cultivating all students as citizens with good humanistic and social responsibility , Requiring students to pay attention to cultivate their ability to participate in social life and solve practical problems. On how to solve the problem of “bridge” or “ship” in the teaching of history and social science to accomplish the task of “crossing the river” for a superficial discussion.