第五章 修辞 第一节 概说修辞 一、古老而年青的学科 修辞在我国真正成为一门独立的学科,是在二十世纪三十年代前后。1932年4月出版的陈望道《修辞学发凡》是我国第一部兼顾古今作品的修辞学著作,对修辞的性质、任务、功用和研究方法作了全面的论述。 二、修辞的涵义修辞通常有四种涵义,即指修辞现象、修辞活动、修辞规律、修辞学。1.修辞现象是指对语言进行加工过程中的各种语言现象。2.修辞 The fifth chapter rhetoric The first section overview rhetoric First, the old and young subject rhetoric in our country truly become an independent discipline, around the 1930s. Chen Wangdao, published in April 1932, “Rhetoric is a Fan of Rhetoric” is the first rhetorical work in our country that takes into account the works of ancient and modern works. It makes a comprehensive exposition of the nature, tasks, functions and research methods of rhetoric. Second, the meaning of rhetoric Rhetoric usually has four meanings, namely, rhetoric, rhetorical activities, rhetoric, rhetoric. 1. Rhetorical phenomena refers to the processing of language in a variety of language phenomena. Rhetoric