北宋的咏物赋重在对物色的描写或是表达隐士情怀,理趣的意味是很淡薄的。这一路数到了南宋有了很大的变化。随着理学观念对日常生活的渗透,咏梅赋也在朝着重理趣、强调道德、操守的方向变化,从而也带来了写作手法从传统的美人意象向君子、志士形象的转变。 In the Northern Song Dynasty, the emphasis on chanting is to depict the appearance or to express the hermit feelings. The meaning of interest is very weak. The number of the way to the Southern Song Dynasty has undergone great changes. With the permeation of Neo-Confucianism to daily life, Yongmei Fu also pays great attention to the change of morality and ethics, which also brings about the change of writing technique from the traditional beauty image to gentleman and civic image.